Finance & Accounting / Controllership

Cash vs Accrual Basis

Whether you record a transaction when cash moves (cash basis) or when it is earned/incurred (accrual basis).

The fork, why two teams get different numbers

Small businesses, many nonprofits, and most personal finance run cash basis; GAAP financial statements require accrual.

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Reference: FASB Conceptual Framework · FASB ASC 606 · AICPA Special Purpose Frameworks (cash/tax basis)