Finance & Accounting / Corporate Finance

Enterprise Value EV

The total price to buy the whole business, equity plus the debt you inherit, minus the cash you get to keep, the capital-structure-neutral value that valuation multiples hang on.

The fork, why two teams get different numbers

Everyone agrees EV starts with market cap plus net debt, and everyone builds it slightly differently after that.

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Reference: CFA Institute equity valuation; non-GAAP analytical measure, no authoritative standard; FASB ASC 842 (Leases)