Operations / Six Sigma

Process Capability (Cp / Cpk / Pp / Ppk) Cp, Cpk, Pp, Ppk

Whether a process's natural spread fits inside the spec limits, and whether it is centered between them, scored as a single ratio.

The fork, why two teams get different numbers

Two forks stack, and both move the index by a lot.

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Reference: AIAG SPC reference manual (Cp/Cpk vs Pp/Ppk) · ISO 22514 process-capability convention · ASQ